Explore Africa

Explore Africa

History connected by place and time

Use the regional map, historical timeline and research filters to move between kingdoms, people, objects, places and events.

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AFRICA
Across deep time

An African history timeline

Curated knowledge

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Filter the Crowned Continent collection by region, period, country or topic.

Person

Ahmed Sékou Touré

Ahmed Sékou Touré was a trade-union organiser who led Guinea to immediate independence from France in 1958 and became a prominent, increasingly authoritarian Pan-African…

Person

Agostinho Neto

Agostinho Neto was a physician, poet and anti-colonial leader who became the first president of independent Angola.

Person

Seretse Khama

Seretse Khama overcame colonial exile to become Botswana’s first president and helped build one of post-independence Africa’s most durable constitutional states.

Person

Samora Machel

Samora Machel was a FRELIMO commander and the first president of independent Mozambique, remembered for liberation, social transformation and leadership during a devastating regional…

Person

Kenneth Kaunda

Kenneth Kaunda led Zambia to independence, served as its first president and made the country a crucial base for liberation movements across Southern Africa.

Person

Hastings Banda

Hastings Kamuzu Banda was a physician and nationalist who led Malawi to independence, then ruled it for three decades through an authoritarian one-party system.

Person

Eduardo Mondlane

Eduardo Mondlane was an anthropologist, diplomat and founding president of FRELIMO who helped unite Mozambique’s independence movement.

Person

Félix Houphouët-Boigny

Félix Houphouët-Boigny moved from African agricultural organising and French parliamentary politics to become the first president of Côte d’Ivoire.

Person

Léopold Sédar Senghor

Léopold Sédar Senghor was a poet, theorist of Négritude and Senegal’s first president, joining cultural affirmation to the difficult practice of building a postcolonial…

Person

Mkwawa

Chief Mkwawa built a strong Hehe polity and led one of the most sustained military resistances to German conquest in East Africa.

Person

Koitalel Arap Samoei

Koitalel Arap Samoei was the Nandi Orkoiyot who coordinated a decade of resistance to British intrusion and railway construction in western Kenya.

Person

Jomo Kenyatta

Jomo Kenyatta moved from cultural advocacy and anti-colonial politics to become independent Kenya’s first prime minister and president.